English majors can earn
either a Bachelor of
Arts or a Bachelor of Science degree. Both degrees prepare students
for continued study in advanced programs, for teaching, or for entry into various
professions where critical and creative thinking, writing, and problem-solving skills are
valued and in demand.
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| The English Major | The English Minor | English Courses | Teacher Licensure |
| Technical/Business Writing Minor | Receiving Credit for English Courses | Honors' Courses | Career Opportunities for English Majors |
Designed to afford students an integrated, comprehensive
learning program, the English major teaches students the fundamental ways
of organizing knowledge in the discipline of English Studies.
The major also provides students with a core of knowledge and skills
essential to career choices in teaching, writing, publishing, editing, or work
in business and industry that requires creative thinking and excellent
communication skills.
The
English major incorporates a writing-intensive requirement that integrates
instruction in writing and the use of writing as a powerful learning tool into
the whole curriculum, following a sequenced and coordinated plan.
Students take four writing-intensive courses throughout the major:
ENGL 300 (Introduction to English Studies), ENGL 470 (The Author in
Context), ENGL 496 (Senior Seminar), and one additional writing-intensive course
of their choice that will also serve as either one of the electives or one of
the requirements for the major.
Requirements
(For students and advisors: English Major Posting Sheet)
ENGL 300: Introduction to English Studies
ENGL
340: American Literary History
(Colonial Period to the Present)
ENGL
330: British Literary History I
(700-1700) OR
ENGL
331: British Literary History II
(1700 to the Present)
One
400-level British literary period course (in the opposite period from the
Literary
History course chosen)
One
400-level American literary period course
ENGL
420: Introduction to Literary
Criticism
ENGL 470:
The Author in Context (offered
each semester with different authors)
ENGL
472: Readings in
Shakespeare
One
course in Multicultural, Gender-Specific, or Regional Literature
One
course in Linguistics or Language
.
ENGL
496: Senior Seminar
4
elective English courses : these
courses may be selected from other alternatives for the requirements above, or a
variety of courses in creative writing, practical writing skills, or genre
studies.
Students may also choose to dedicate their elective
hours to a concentration in English Education, which results in teacher
licensure for grades 6-12, or a concentration in Technical and Business Writing.
The department places students with these interests with appropriate
faculty advisors at the time they declare the English major.
The minor requires 21 semester hours, at least 12 of which must be in 300- and 400-level courses. Students in other majors find an English minor valuable in their course work and in their job searches. (The minor in English does not provide licensure to teach English.)
For descriptions of the following 100-, 200-, 300-, and 400-level courses please consult the Undergraduate Catalog.
100-level courses are designed to help students develop their expository writing skills and sharpen their research skills. These courses are part of the general education requirements for all students.
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English 101 Introduction to Expository Writing |
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English 102 Reading, Writing, and Research |
200-level courses are selected readings of a national or international literature with emphasis on the development of critical reading skills. Any one course fulfills the General Education requirement for both majors and non-majors.
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English 201 World Literature |
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English 202 British Literature |
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English 203 American Literature |
300- and 400-level courses are designed for students with junior or senior standing. They involve a stronger concentration in literature, writing, and research. These courses, designed for English majors but open to all other students who have completed a 200-level course, provide a more in-depth study of language, literature, and writing. All 400-level literature courses require English 300, Introduction to English Studies as a prerequisite or permission of Chair.
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English 300 Introduction to English Studies |
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English 306 Professional Writing |
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English 307 Business Writing |
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English 309 Fiction Writing |
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English 310 Poetry Writing |
| English 312 Creative Nonfiction Writing | |
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English 314 Topics in Literature |
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English 321 The Study of Fiction |
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English 322 The Study of Poetry |
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English 323 The Study of Drama |
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English 330 British Literary History I |
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English 331 British Literary History II |
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English 340 American Literary History |
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English 402 Teaching Writing: Theories and Practices |
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English 403 Grammar and Style for Writers |
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English 406 Advanced Technical Writing |
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English 407 Technical Editing |
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English 409 Advanced Fiction Writing |
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English 410 Advanced Poetry Writing |
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English 420 Introduction to Literary Criticism |
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English 424 Study of Children's Literature |
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English 425 Study of Adolescent Literature |
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English 426 Teaching English in the High School |
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English 428 Planning and Teaching Seminar |
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English 431 Medieval Literature |
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English 433 Renaissance Literature |
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English 434 Seventeenth-Century Literature |
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English 435 Restoration and Eighteenth Century Literature |
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English 437 Romanticism |
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English 438 Victorian Literature |
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English 439 Modern British Literature |
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English 442 Early American Literature |
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English 443 The American Renaissance |
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English 444 American Realism and Naturalism |
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English 445 Modern American Literature |
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English 446 Appalachian Folklore |
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English 447 Appalachian Literature |
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English 449 African American Literature |
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English 450 Native American Literature |
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English 451 Contemporary Literature |
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English 453 The Female Literary Tradition |
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English 454 Literature and the Environment |
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English 463 Grammar and Language for Teachers |
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English 464 History of the English Language |
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English 465 English Linguistics |
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English 470 The Author in Context |
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English 472 Readings in Shakespeare |
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English 488H Final Honors Project |
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English 490 Summer Workshop |
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English 495 English Internship |
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English 496 Senior Seminar |
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English 498 Independent Study |
For information on when these courses are offered, go to course cycle.
English majors who wish to earn licensure (certification) to teach English take the courses in the English Education concentration for their elective hours, and select ENGL 463 in the language category. As part of their professional education core, they take ENGL 426 as part of their field experience and ENGL 428 during the semester in which they student-teach, and one of the following: COMM 114, COMM 116, COMM 337, or COMM 230. In addition, courses in education from the College of Education and Human Development are required.
Students interested in teaching should apply to the Teacher Education Program through the College of Education and to the English Education program, during the second semester of their sophomore year. The application procedure begins with an information meeting with the English Education Committee. Next, each student writes an impromptu essay on a subject in English Education and submits a sample of his or her best writing. Applicants are notified by mail of the committee's decision. As part of their general education requirements, English Education students must take a U.S. History course. Certification can be transferred to other states, but different states may require different teacher certification exam scores or education courses.
ENGL 306: Professional
Writing
ENGL 403: Grammar and Style for Writers
ENGL 406: Advanced Technical
Writing
ENGL 407: Technical Editing (offered fall only)
Note: ENGL 306 is prerequisite for ENGL 406 and 407 but not for ENGL 307.
Recommended schedule of courses for those pursuing the concentration:
ENGL 306 Spring sophomore or fall junior
year
ENGL 403 Spring junior year
ENGL 407 Fall senior year (offered fall only)
ENGL 406 Spring senior year (offered spring only)
Non-majors can earn a minor in technical and business writing by completing those four courses in addition to the nine credit hours of English general education requirements. Students should take ENGL 407 to prepare for ENGL 496, Internship.
Radford University uses the College Level Examination Program (CLEP) subject exams and the College Board Advanced Placement and Scholastic Aptitude Tests to award credit for courses. To earn credit for ENGL 101, a student must score 50 on the CLEP Freshman English Test, 670 on the SAT, or 3 or higher on the Advanced Placement test in English Language/Composition.
Students who take English Language/Composition AP can get credit for English 101 with a 3 or 4, and 101 and 102 with a score of 5. Students who take English Literature/Composition AP can get credit for English 101 with a 3 or 4, and 101 and a 200-level literature with a score of 5. Students cannot earn dual credit for taking both (language and literature) exams.
The score on the appropriate CLEP examination must be at least 50 to receive three semester hours credit for ENGL 201, 202, or 203.
If a student believes that he or she already has the knowledge or skills that English 102 develops, he or she can "challenge" to try to exempt the course. The Challenge Exam allows the student to submit an application and either a portfolio of his or her writing or an examination, depending on the course being challenged. Department faculty judge the quality of the portfolio or examination and determine whether credit should be awarded. The student must pay $25 per credit hour for each course exempted.
The Honors Academy is directed by Dr. Joseph King. Please, consult the Academy's Web Site for details about Honors credits or contact Dr. Jolanta Wawrzycka, the English Department's liaison to the Honors Academy.
The RU Connections program helps new Radford University students make the transition from high school to college. This interdisciplinary program helps students develop college-level study habits and supportive relationships and classmates. RU Connections students are immersed in learning communities centered in their dorms.
English majors develop skills in communication and analysis that are valuable in many different fields. While many English majors become teachers, others enter business, government, or the professions. The requirements for the English major allow students plenty of time for courses in other disciplines, and some English majors take a minor or a second major in another department to prepare themselves for their career.
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Teaching (including college teaching) |
English teachers teach several aspects of English at all grade levels: literature, composition, grammar and language, reading, and the history of English. To become a teacher, you must achieve certification by the National Teachers' Association by taking courses in Education and English and passing the National Teachers' Examination. As an English teacher, you increase your students' knowledge and understanding of the English language and literature in English, and develop their oral and written communication skills. Also, teachers help students improve their critical thinking and problem-solving skills. The teaching profession holds many opportunities and rewards for caring, patient individuals who want to help others and share their love of literature. To teach in public schools, you must earn certification in the state you wish to teach in and pass Praxis II.
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Creative Writing |
In creative writing, people shape their thoughts and feelings into poems, novels, short stories, essays, and other forms of writing. To become a successful creative writer, you must be dedicated and willing to set aside time to devote to your work. For writers, juggling two jobs to maintain a comfortable standard of living is often necessary. However, the personal satisfaction is great--and there is always the possibility that you'll write that best-seller!
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Technical and Business Writing |
Business and technical writers create documents through reading, writing, and editing skills. Technical and business writers must be able to interpret difficult information and translate it for several types of audiences. Technical and business writers create many types of documents, from memos to proposals to annual reports. Many steps are involved in creating a document, from drafting, rewriting, revising, editing, and proofreading. With today's developing technology, there is a growing demand for business and technical writers who can communicate technical information effectively.
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Newswriting (Reporting) |
Newswriting is a fast-paced job with deadlines in a sometimes stressful atmosphere. Newswriters must stay ahead of the general public's knowledge to report "news." The work entails fact checking, interviewing, traveling, creating captivating story lines, research, and providing a human touch. Areas of newswriting include newspapers, magazines, newsletters, and television. Newswriters must be able to work under pressure and on several projects at one time. To become a successful newswriter, you need to be dedicated and thorough, and be able to write quickly.
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Editing |
Editing involves several aspects of English. Editors need strong reading and writing skills and a good foundation in grammar, as well as the ability to make decisions under pressure and feel confident in them. Editors make decisions about the content, organization, and presentation of a writer's work. Editors hold positions in newspapers, magazines, corporations, government agencies, and publishing firms. To be an editor, you should have excellent communication skills (both oral and written), strong interpersonal skills, and a broad educational background.
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Historianship |
Writing about history requires research. Critical judgment and investigative skills are needed to research dates, statistics, events, and facts. History writers must have good writing skills and be persistent and attentive to detail and accuracy. Writers can do research for corporations (such as advertising firms), television or print medium reporters, historical societies, and museums.
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Advertising |
The skills developed in English courses can help you communicate with clients and target an advertising audience. You must be able to write well and have strong comprehension skills. Advertising involves writing scripts, ads, fact sheets, capability statements, memos, proposals, and progress reports. Advertising writers communicate simply and clearly to the public, often through catchy phrases and slogans. Advertising also allows creativity and mass communication across media. It requires people who are creative, familiar with computers, and aware of society's tastes.
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Business Administration |
Business administration involves two important skills English majors develop: comprehension and writing. People who make executive decisions need to be knowledgeable about the world around them and their company or agency. To keep ahead, business administrators must read a variety of documents as well as write them. Business administration and management experts need excellent communication skills, and English majors can supplement their skills and prepare for careers in business with additional course work in economics, management, and other areas in business.
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Public Relations |
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